Quick answer: Kidney or liver disease can increase sensitivity to sedatives and may change the prescriber’s choice or dose.
Liver disease
Reduced liver function may slow handling of medicines and increase sedation; severe liver disease is an important contraindication or caution.
Kidney disease
Tell the prescriber about kidney disease even though zopiclone is primarily metabolised by the liver.
Older age
Age-related changes can magnify drowsiness, confusion and falls, particularly when organ function is reduced.
Medication review
Provide a complete list of medicines and avoid self-adjusting the dose.